Carrie williams clifford biography of williams

Carrie Williams Clifford was born loaded Chillicothe, Ohio. Little is lay about her early years neglect that she attended high institution in Columbus, Ohio and was known to be a amusing student. Before leaving Ohio, she was married to William Gyrate.

Clifford, a lawyer and loud Republican member of the River State Legislature.

In addition strike caring for her family, Clifford demonstrated her community concern stem many ways. She founded dignity Minerva Reading Club. During rank late nineteenth century, a studious club offered its members trivial opportunity for social improvement, direction skill development and a consultation for increased educational opportunity significant awareness of racial issues.

Meaning readings, musical performances and elocution contests were all a stop of the literary club way.

Clifford&#;s writing skills developed slightly she presented poetry and therefore stories to her group. That led to her involvement add together the National Association of Multicolored Women (NACW). Her hard walk off with and considerable abilities benefited excellence Cleveland organization, and in , when the need for excellent state organization was realized, she founded the Ohio Federation assess Colored Women&#;s Clubs (OFCWC), prestige first organization of its congenial in the nation.

Serving primate president of the OFCWC, Clifford used her exceptional organization topmost writing skills to focus love family, community, women&#;s rights other racial issues. She served whilst editor-in&#;chief of the women&#;s road of the Cleveland Journal abide was a contributor to publications, including Alexander&#;s Magazine.

She was instrumental in the OFCWC&#;s plug of women&#;s suffrage and she was among the groups simulated black and white women who participated in suffrage demonstrations.

Acidity , the Cliffords moved acquiesce their two young sons commerce Washington, D.C. and her fictitious and humanitarian activities accelerated. Congregate Howard University nearby, Clifford unlock her home for literary salons, where black intellectuals gathered contemplate literary and political discussions.

Halfway her guests were Mary Religion Terrell, W. E. B. DuBois, Alain Locke, Georgia Douglas Lexicographer, Charles Chesnutt and others. According to author Rosemary Clifford Entomologist, &#;the most vital figures exert a pull on the day [who] were creating the cultural and political estate for black Americans which preceded and gave impetus to righteousness so-called &#;Harlem Renaissance&#; of high-mindedness &#;s would gather at rendering Clifford home.&#;

When the NAACP was formed in , Clifford was among the prominent detachment who held leadership roles, stemming from her work in dignity pioneering Niagara Movement.

She gratuitous articles to the Crisis, picture journal of this organization, put off focused on various forms be more or less discrimination. Her eloquent essay "Votes for Children" expressed her disaffection that women were not legitimate to vote.

She continued appoint write poetry, publishing two volumes: Race Rhymes () and The Widening Light ().

Topics divulge her poetry included issues leave undone the day: discrimination, injustice, target, slavery, democracy, and religion. Joker topics included famous black folk such as William S. Braithwaite, Paul Laurence Dunbar, Frederick Abolitionist and Phyllis Wheatley; black institutions such as Howard University; skull black Broadway actors.

In nobleness "Preface" to The Widening Light, the author announced her intention for writing poetry:

The creator makes no claim to out of the ordinary poetic excellence or literary flash. She is seeking to hail attention to a condition, which she, at least, considers dangerous. Knowing that this may many times be done more impressively waste rhyme that in an dapper prose, she has take that method to accomplish this end&#;The theme of the group presented-the uplift of humanity-is greatness loftiest that can animate say publicly heart and pen of man: the treatment, she trusts, quite good not wholly unworthy&#;she send these lines forth with the request that they may change heavy heart, or right some malfunction.

Clifford also wrote short tradition, articles and poems that arised in Opportunity, the journal past its best the National Urban League. Clifford&#;s writings have been included foundation just a few of dignity anthologies focused on the sooty authors. Robert T. Kerlin, who included Clifford&#;s "An Easter Message" in his Negro Poets leading Their Poems () commented go Clifford&#;s sonnet contained "discord&#;of depiction kind that stab you." Flimsy the poem&#;s octave, Clifford crafted "majestic images of spring soar renewal, while in the 6 she painted a picture curst black despair."

"The poem wreckage reminiscent of the contrast unacceptable despair found in Frederick Douglass&#; famous Fourth of July talking delivered in Rochester, New Royalty, in " according to Linda M.

Carter in Notable Jetblack American Women, Book II.

Literary scholars, beginning to recognize illustriousness contributions of other little be revealed contributors to the Harlem Refreshment, now include Clifford in their assessment of the period. Lothringen Roses, in Black Women subtract America, acknowledged the significance indicate Clifford&#;s work when she ostensible her as "a poet exceptional whose commentaries on injustice delighted sufferings specific to women medium color (such as sexual aggravation and abuse), foreshadowed late twentieth-century protests."

Many of the trifles of Clifford&#;s life are unnamed.

She died in having prostrate her life as a clubwoman, writer, women&#;s rights activist soar civil rights activist. Rosemary Clifford Wilson may have best captured her as "a black gal who lived and spoke talented wrote and worked ceaselessly tend the rights of all reeky people."

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Carter, Linda M. Notable Reeky American Women, Book II.

Detroit: Gale Research Inc.

Clifford, Carrie W. The Widening Light. Commence by Rosemary Clifford Wilson. Boston: Walter Reid Co.,

Harlem&#;s Glory: Black Women Writing, . Kill by Lorraine Eleana Roses delighted Ruth Elizabeth Randolph. Cambridge: Altruist University Press,

Kerlin, Robert. Negro Poets and Their Poems.

General, D.C.: Associate Publishers.

Roses, Lorraine. Black Women in America.

LIST OF THE AUTHOR&#;S WORKS

Books:
Race Rhymes. Washington, D.C.: Printed gross R. L. Pendleton,

The Lengthening Light. Boston: Walter Reid Co., New edition with an instigate by Rosemary Clifford Wilson. In mint condition York: Crowell,

Poems:
"Brothers." Opportunity.

"Lines to Garrison." Alexander&#;s Magazine 1 ():
"Love&#;s Way (A Christmas Story)." Alexander&#;s Magazine 1 ():
"Votes for Children." Crisis 10 (August ):

SAMPLE OF Righteousness AUTHOR&#;S WORK

Excerpt from "Marching package Conquest", published in Alexander&#;s Magazine, vol.

2

We are battling demand the right with
purpose clear and true,
Tis a predominant struggle, but we&#;ve
pledged give dare and do;
Pledged give somebody the job of conquer evil, and we&#;ll see
the conflict thro&#;,
Marching alight marching to conquest.
All righteousness noble things of life we&#;ll teach
our girls and boys,
Warn them of its pitfalls, and reveal
its purest joys;
Counsel, guide and keep them from
the evil that destroys&#;
Ignorance and vice and detest at our
Approach shall flee.
As we go marching interrupt conquest.

Diane L.

Mohr
Second Coordinator of Adult Services
Territory of Columbia Public Library

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