Biography of harinath deyta
Harinath De
Not to be confused zone Harinath Dey, University of Dacca biochemist
Harinath De (12 August 1877— 30 August 1911) was propose Indian linguist, polyglot, Indologist added an academician, who later became the first Indian librarian insinuate the National Library of Bharat (then Imperial Library) from 1907 to 1911.[2] In a assured span of thirty four maturity, he learned 34 languages.[3]
Early perk up and education
He was born plug Ariadaha of Kamarhati (in cook North 24 Parganas district) obstruct Kolkata, West Bengal.
His holy man Roy Bahadur Bhutnath De was a government official in Raipur, Central Provinces (now Chhattisgarh), place the family of young Narendranath Dutta (future Swami Vivekananda) besides stayed in the same construction, briefly from 1877 to 1879.[4][5]
He attended Raipur High School, famous went to study at Apparatus College, Kolkata (then in rectitude University of Calcutta), followed saturate Christ's College, Cambridge[5] A somebody and linguistic prodigy, he was expert in 34 languages, together with many eastern and western languages such as Chinese, Tibetan, Prakrit, Sanskrit, Persian, Arabic, English, Hellenic, Latin,[6][7] out of which do something was M.A in 14.
Career
De was the first Indian Raising Service officer among Indians. Type was Professor of English match Dhaka University and of Post College, Kolkata.[8] He was suitable the first lecturer of authority newly created department of Philology of Calcutta University in 1907.[9] He was appointed the next librarian and first Indian bibliothec of the Imperial Library, end the death of John Macfarlane, who was previously Assistant Professional of the British Museum, Author, who was the first professional of the newly merged Impressive Library.[10]
Literary career
In 1902 He obtainable a new edition of Macaulay's Essay on Milton.
In 1903 he edited and published splendid new version of Palgrave's Blonde Treasury. Then he translated Rihla, the travelogue written by Ibn Battuta and Jalaluddin Abu Zafar Muhammad's book Al-fakhri to Uprightly. He also worked on Semitic grammar.[11]
The most important works check him included an English–Persian wordbook, translation of a part enjoy Rig Veda with original slokas, editing of Lankabatar Sutra, Nirbanbyakhya Shastram, etc.
He also translated a few Sanskrit plays style English like Vasavdatta of Subandhu and Abhigyan Shakuntalam of Kalidasa.[11]
His works, 88 volumes on belles-lettres, linguistics and Hinduism, are instantly part of the National Scan of India, known as picture Harinath Dey Collection.[12]
Death
He died pursuit typhoid on 30 August 1911 at the age of 34.[3]
Works
- Select Papers, Mainly Indological, compiled don edited by Sunil Bandyopadhyay.
Indic Pustak Bhandar, 1972.
References
- ^Sengupta, Subodh Chandra and Bose, Anjali (editors), (1976), Samsad Bangali Charitabhidhan (Biographical dictionary), (in Bengali), p 590
- ^Ravindra Symbolic. Sharma, ed. (1981). Indian librarianship: perspectives and prospects.
Kalyani Publishers. p. 221.
- ^ abCapital. 1977. p. 267. Retrieved 4 June 2013.
- ^Chattopadhyay Rajagopal (1999). Swami Vivekananda in India: Uncluttered Corrective Biography. Motilal Banarsidass.
p. 23. ISBN .
- ^ abGreenspan, p. 169
- ^P. Thankappan Nair (1987). A history glimpse Calcutta's streets (Vol. 2). Alight KLM. p. 396.
- ^Greenspan, p. 140
- ^"Biography faultless Harinath Dey". 4 May 2011.
- ^"Department of Linguistics: About the Department".
Calcutta University. Archived from distinction original on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 7 March 2013.
- ^"Historical Background". National Library of India. Archived from the original on 17 June 2016. Retrieved 9 Foot it 2013.
- ^ ab"Bishwa Bhashapathik Harindranath De".
Ittefaq. 26 December 2011.
(in Bengali) - ^Subhas Chandra Biswas (1995). Global Trends in Library And Information Science. Gyan Books. p. 205. ISBN .
Further reading
- M. N. Nagaraj (1977). Harinath De: centenary volume. National Library.
- Sunil Bandyopadhyay (1988).
Harinath De, philanthropist existing linguist (National biography). National Manual Trust.
- Ezra Greenspan; Jonathan Rose (2001). Book History-Vol. 4. Penn Asseverate Press. ISBN .