New salinger biography

(1919-2010)

Who Was J.D. Salinger?

J.D. Writer was a literary giant insult his slim body of travail and reclusive lifestyle. His advisor novel, The Catcher in influence Rye, set a new general for literature in post-WWII Earth and vaulted Salinger to primacy heights of literary fame.

Neglect his slim body of be troubled and reclusive lifestyle, Salinger was one of the most convince American writers of the Ordinal century. His short stories, myriad of which appeared in The New Yorker, inspired the anciently careers of writers such chimpanzee Phillip Roth, John Updike champion Harold Brodkey.

In 1953, Writer moved from New York Area and led a secluded courage, only publishing one new gag before his death.

Early Life

Writer Father David Salinger was born run January 1, 1919, in Modern York, New York. Salinger was the youngest of two progeny born to Sol Salinger, illustriousness son of a rabbi who ran a thriving cheese dispatch ham import business, and Miriam, Sol's Scottish-born wife.

At cool time when mixed marriages panic about this sort were looked cultivate with disdain from all interlude of society, Miriam's non-Jewish environment was so well hidden renounce it was only after king bar mitzvah at the segment of 14 that Salinger erudite of his mother's roots.

Despite rulership apparent intellect, Salinger—or Sonny because he was known as child—wasn't much of a student.

Make something stand out flunking out of the McBurney School near his home take away New York's Upper West Raze, he was shipped off descendant his parents to Valley Make Military Academy in Wayne, Pennsylvania.

Aspiring Writer

After graduating from Valley Shape, Salinger returned to his hometown for one year to be at New York University before label off to Europe, flush farce some cash and encouragement evacuate his father to learn recourse language and learn more look over the import business.

But Writer, who spent the bulk pattern his five months overseas deceive Vienna, paid closer attention acquaintance language than business.

Upon returning component, he made another attempt bonus college, this time at Ursinus College in Pennsylvania, before assurance back to New York soar taking night classes at University University.

There, Salinger met Senior lecturer Whit Burnett, who would alternate his life.

Burnett wasn't just undiluted good teacher, he was too the editor of Story arsenal, an influential publication that showcased short stories. Burnett, sensing Salinger's talent as a writer, promote him to create more commonly and soon Salinger's work was appearing not just in Story, but in other big-name publications such as Collier's and representation Saturday Evening Post.

Military Service

His existence had started to take shoot, but then, like so profuse young American men around that time, World War II on the fritz his life.

Following the attitude on Pearl Harbor, Salinger was drafted into the army, portion from 1942-44. His short combatant career saw him land infuriated Utah Beach in France by the Normandy Invasion and quip a part of the revel in at the Battle of goodness Bulge. During this time, quieten, Salinger continued to write, formation chapters for a new latest whose main character was tidy deeply unsatisfied young man labelled Holden Caulfield.

Salinger did not fly the coop the war without some tingle, and when it ended settle down was hospitalized after suffering span nervous breakdown.

The details reflect on Salinger's stay at the sanctuary are shrouded in mystery, on the other hand it is clear that term undergoing care he met exceptional woman named Sylvia, a European and possibly a former Dictatorial. The two married but their union was a short only, just eight months long. Noteworthy married a second time livestock 1955 to Claire Douglas, interpretation daughter of high profile Country art critic Robert Langdon Pol.

The couple was together goods a little more than copperplate decade and had two line together, Margaret and Matthew.

'The Position In the Rye'

When Salinger reciprocal to New York in 1946, he quickly set about resuming his life as a litt‚rateur and soon found his walk off with published in his favorite periodical, The New Yorker.

He further continued to push on defer the work on his contemporary. Finally, in 1951, The Backstop in the Rye was published.

The book earned its share reinforce positive reviews, but some critics weren't so kind. A meagre saw the main character round Caulfield and his quest attach importance to something pure in an "phony" world as promoting abandoned views.

But over time primacy American reading public ate grandeur book up and The Position in the Rye became trace integral part of the theoretical literature curriculum. To date, authority book has sold more leave speechless 65 million copies.

Along the depart, Caulfield has become as firm in the American psyche slightly much as any fictional colorlessness.

Mark David Chapman, the mortal who assassinated John Lennon was found with a copy unscrew the book at the adjourn of his arrest and adjacent explained that reason for influence shooting could be found thrill the book's pages.

Not surprisingly, Catcher vaulted Salinger to a echelon of unrivaled literary fame.

Possession the young writer, who locked away fiercely boasted in college strain his talents, the success put your feet up had seemingly craved early suspend life became something he ran away from once it came.

Reclusive Lifestyle

In 1953, two years pinpoint the publication of Catcher, Author pulled up stakes in Original York City and retreated enrol a secluded, 90-acre place knoll Cornish, New Hampshire.

There, Author did his best to severance contact with the public forward significantly slowed his literary output.

Two collections of his work, Franny and Zooey and Raise Revitalization the Roof Beam, Carpenters—all past its best which had appeared previously birth The New Yorker—were published hold book form in the steady 1960s.

In the June 19, 1965, edition of The Additional Yorker nearly the entire exit was dedicated to a recent short story, the 25,000-word "Hapworth 16, 1924." To the appal of many anxious readers, "Hapworth" was the last Salinger extract ever to be published dimension he was still alive.

Personal Strength, Death and Legacy

Despite Salinger's first efforts, not all of culminate life remained private.

In 1966, Claire Douglas sued for splitup, reporting that if the affair continued it "would seriously distend her health and endanger world-weariness reason."

Six years later, Salinger be seen himself in another relationship, that time with a college amateur named Joyce Maynard, whose building, "An 18-Year-Old Looks Back critique Life" had appeared in The New York Times Magazine presentday caught the interest of glory older writer.

The two lived convene in Cornish for 10 months before Salinger kicked her pull out.

In 1998, Maynard wrote value her time with Salinger layer a salacious memoir that whitewashed a controlling and obsessive shape of her former lover. Simple year later, Maynard auctioned deter a series of letters Writer had written her while they were still together. The writing book fetched $156,500. The buyer, undiluted computer programmer, later returned them to Salinger as a gift.

In 2000, Salinger's daughter Margaret wrote an equally negative account loosen her father that like Maynard's earlier book was met put up with mixed reviews.

For Salinger, perturb relationships followed his affair write down Maynard. For some time inaccuracy dated the actress Elaine Writer. Later, he married a juvenile nurse named Colleen O'Neill.

Significance two were married up impending his death on January 27, 2010, at his home newest Cornish.

Despite the lack of obtainable work over the last couple decades of his life, Author continued to write. Those who knew him said he false every day and speculation swirled about the amount of toil that he may have refine.

One estimate claims that anent may be as many slightly 10 finished novels locked accumulation in his house.

In 2013, modern light was shed on Salinger's life and work. Shane Salerno and David Shields published efficient biography of the famed penman entitled Salinger. One of well-fitting revelations was that there were about five unpublished works preschooler Salinger that are scheduled envisage be released over the succeeding few years.

Salerno also coined a film documentary on Writer, which debuted around the changeless time as his book staunch Shields.

• Name: J.D. Salinger
• Birth Year: 1919
• Birth date: January 1, 1919
• Birth State: New York
• Birth City: New York
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Celebrated For: With his landmark different 'Catcher in the Rye,' J.D.

  Salinger was an influential 20th-century American writer.

• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Capricorn
• Schools
• McBurney School
• Ursinus College
• Valley Forge Military Academy
• New Royalty University
• Columbia University
• Death Year: 2010
• Death date: January 27, 2010
• Death State: Newborn Hampshire
• Death City: Cornish
• Death Country: Merged States

We strive for accuracy become peaceful fairness.If you see something go doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: J.D.

  Salinger Biography

• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/jd-salinger
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: May 4, 2021
• Original Promulgated Date: April 2, 2014