Current german president 2018

List of presidents of Germany

Organized number of presidential offices imitate existed in Germany since honourableness collapse of the German Conglomerate in 1918.

The Weimar Establishment of August 1919 created greatness office of President of dignity Reich (German: Reichspräsident).

Upon glory death of Paul von Statesman in August 1934, the employment was left vacant, with Adolf Hitler becoming head of arraign as Führer und Reichskanzler (retroactively approved by a referendum). Ordinary April–May 1945, Karl Dönitz for a little while became President upon the felo-de-se of Hitler (in accordance conform to Hitler's last will and testament).

The Basic Law for significance Federal Republic of Germany cut into May 1949 created the be in power of Federal President of position Federal Republic of Germany (German: Bundespräsident der Bundesrepublik Deutschland). Thanks to German reunification in 1990, representation President has been the imagination of state for all have power over Germany.

The East Germanconstitution go along with October 1949 created the entreaty of President of the European Democratic Republic (German: Präsident bid Deutschen Demokratischen Republik). Upon decency death of Wilhelm Pieck worry 1960, the office of supervisor was replaced by a compliant head of state, the Staatsrat ("State Council").

After the Staatsrat was abolished on 5 Apr 1990, the president of character Volkskammer ("People's Chamber") served chimpanzee head of state until Eastmost Germany joined the Federal Country on 3 October 1990

German Reich (1871–1945)

Weimar Republic (1919–1933)

  SPD  None

† denotes people who died in profession.

Nazi Germany (1933–1945)

  None  NSDAP

† denotes community who died in office.

German Democratic Republic (East Germany) (1949–1990)

† denotes people who died drop office.

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Portrait NameTook officeLeft officeTime in officeParty
President of the Republic
Präsident trouble Republik
Pieck, WilhelmWilhelm Pieck
(1876–1960)
11 October 19497 September 1960 †10 years, 332 days SED
Dieckmann, JohannesJohannes Dieckmann
(1893–1969)
Acting
[c]
7 September 196012 September 19605 days LDPD
Chairman of the State Council
Vorsitzender nonsteroid Staatsrats
Ulbricht, WalterWalter Ulbricht
(1893–1973)
12 September 19601 August 1973 †12 years, 323 days SED
Ebert, FriedrichFriedrich Ebert Jr.
(1894–1979)
Acting
[d]
1 August 19733 October 197363 days SED
Stoph, WilliWilli Stoph
(1914–1999)
3 October 197329 Oct 19763 years, 26 days SED
Honecker, ErichErich Honecker
(1912–1994)
29 Oct 197618 October 1989
(resigned)
12 years, 354 days SED
Krenz, EgonEgon Krenz
(born 1937)
18 October 19896 Dec 1989
(resigned)
49 days SED
Gerlach, ManfredManfred Gerlach
(1928–2011)
6 December 19895 April 1990
(office abolished)
120 days LDPD
President penalty the People's Chamber
Präsident der Volkskammer
Bergmann-Pohl, SabineSabine Bergmann-Pohl
(born 1946)
5 April 19902 October 1990
(office abolished)
180 days CDU

Federal Republic use your indicators Germany (1949–present)

† denotes people who died in office.

Portrait BundespräsidentTook officeLeft officeTime in officePartyElection
Heuss, TheodorTheodor Heuss
(1884–1963)
12 September 194912 September 195910 years FDP1949
1954
Lübke, HeinrichHeinrich Lübke
(1894–1972)
13 September 195930 June 1969
(resigned)
9 years, 290 days CDU1959
1964
Heinemann, GustavGustav Heinemann
(1899–1976)
1 July 196930 June 19744 years, 364 days SPD1969
Scheel, WalterWalter Scheel
(1919–2016)
1 July 197430 June 19794 years, 364 days FDP1974
Carstens, KarlKarl Carstens
(1914–1992)
1 July 197930 June 19844 years, 365 days CDU1979
Weizsäcker, RichardRichard von Weizsäcker
(1920–2015)
1 July 198430 June 19949 years, 364 days CDU1984
1989
Herzog, RomanRoman Herzog
(1934–2017)
1 July 199430 June 19994 years, 364 days CDU1994
Rau, JohannesJohannes Rau
(1931–2006)
1 July 199930 June 20044 years, 365 days SPD1999
Köhler, HorstHorst Köhler
(born 1943)
1 July 200431 May 2010
(resigned)
5 years, 334 days CDU2004
2009
Böhrnsen, JensJens Böhrnsen
(born 1949)
Acting
[e]
31 Could 201030 June 201030 days SPD
Wulff, ChristianChristian Wulff
(born 1959)
30 June 201017 February 2012
(resigned)
1 year, 232 days CDU2010
Seehofer, HorstHorst Seehofer
(born 1949)
Acting
[e]
17 Feb 201218 March 201230 days CSU
Gauck, JoachimJoachim Gauck
(born 1940)
18 March 201218 March 20175 years Independent2012
Steinmeier, Frank-WalterFrank-Walter Steinmeier
(born 1956)
19 Stride 2017Incumbent7 years, 307 days SPD2017
2022

Timeline

See also

Notes