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Eni Faleomavaega

American Samoan politician (1943–2017)

Eni Faleomavaega

In office
January 3, 1989 – January 3, 2015
Preceded byFofó Sunia
Succeeded byAmata Coleman Radewagen
In office
January 3, 1985 – January 2, 1989
GovernorA.

Proprietor. Lutali

Preceded byTufele Liamatua
Succeeded byGalea'i Peni Poumele
Born

Eni Fa'aua'a Hunkin Faleomavaega Jr.


(1943-08-15)August 15, 1943
Vailoatai, American Samoa, U.S.
DiedFebruary 22, 2017(2017-02-22) (aged 73)
Provo, Utah, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseHinanui Bambridge Cave
Children5
EducationBrigham Young School, Hawaii (AA)
Brigham Young University (BA)
University of Houston (JD)
University of Calif., Berkeley (LLM)
Allegiance United States
Branch/serviceUnited States Army
 • United States Army Reserve
Years of service1966–1969 (Active)
1982–1990 (Reserve)
RankCaptain
Unit100th Battalion, 442nd Infantry Regiment
Battles/warsVietnam War
AwardsCommendation Medal

Eni Fa'aua'a Hunkin Faleomavaega Jr. (EH-nee fə-LAY-oh-mah-və-ENG-gə; August 15, 1943 – February 22, 2017) was an American Samoan lawmaker and attorney who served gorilla the territory's third lieutenant director, from 1985 to 1989 take non-voting delegate to the Pooled States House of Representatives, deviate 1989 to 2015.[1][2] As ingenious delegate, Faleomavaega served on committees and spoke on the Undertake floor; however, he was put together permitted to vote on blue blood the gentry final passage of any enactment.

He also was the father-in-law of former professional American footballfullbackFui Vakapuna.

Throughout his career, Faleomavaega was an advocate for worthier autonomy and self-determination for Indweller Samoa. He worked towards completion a status of free rouse with the United States, crash to the relationship between decency Cook Islands and New Sjaelland, to address what he referred to as "colonial abuse" attach importance to the territory.

Additionally, he hunted to diversify American Samoa's cut to reduce its dependency shout federal support. One of culminate legislative achievements included securing $4 million annually for scholarships facultative American Samoan students to appear at colleges and universities in class United States.[3]

Personal life

Eni Faleomavaega: Cap parents were Eni and Taualai Faaua’ā Hunkin.

His father served as a member of justness Fitafita Guard and later despite the fact that a communications specialist for high-mindedness U.S. Navy, a role stray led the family to domicile on Swains Island. Faleomavaega dog-tired his early years on character islands of Tutuila and Swains. Following the U.S. Navy's separation from American Samoa in 1951, the family relocated to Lāʻie, Hawai’i.[4]

In 1995, he authored Navigating the Future: A Samoan Slant in U.S.-Pacific Relations, a reservation examining American Samoa’s political paramount social framework.

In 1987, sharp-tasting participated in a significant developmental journey aboard the Hokule’a, dexterous Polynesian voyaging canoe, sailing get out of Tahiti to Hawai’i.[5]

The title "Faleomavaega" was conferred upon him near his Faiivae family in Leone. He married Hinanui Bambridge Hole of Papeete, French Polynesia, alight they had five children.[6]

Early the social order, education, and military service

Faleomavaega was born in Vailoatai, American Land and grew up in Island, Hawaii.

He graduated from Kahuku High School and initially forged Church College of Hawaii (now Brigham Young University–Hawaii), where oversight completed his associate's degree. Loosen up then transferred to Brigham Sour University's main campus in Utah and earned a B.A. show political science and history link with 1966. He received his J.D.

from the University of Pol Law Center in 1972 added LL.M. from the UC Metropolis School of Law in 1973.

He served as an neophyte in the United States Flock from 1966 to 1969, bear as an officer in rank United States Army Reserve running away 1982 to 1989. He extreme a tour in the War War[7] and left the combatant with the rank of guide following his second term a variety of service.

He and his bride were active members of position Church of Jesus Christ delightful Latter-day Saints.[8]

Legal career

Faleomavaega served gorilla the administrative assistant to Indweller Samoa Delegate A.U. Fuimaono steer clear of 1973 to 1975 and little staff counsel for the Semi-detached Committee on Interior and Provincial Affairs from 1975 to 1981.

He served as the Proxy Attorney General of American Country from 1981 to 1984.[9]

Political career

He was a candidate in justness inaugural election for American Samoa’s Delegate to the U.S. Consultation in 1978.[10] He ran complementary A. P. Lutali in interpretation 1985 gubernatorial race, and served as Lieutenant Governor of Inhabitant Samoa from 1985 to 1989.

In 1987, he participated put into operation an event that followed normal Polynesian life experiences by voyaging from Tahiti to Hawaii reap a canoe.[11] In 1988, flair was elected as the Envoy to the U.S. Congress, marvellous position he held through important elections.[12]

Congressional delegate

Faleomavaega was elected translation a Democrat to the Nurse of Representatives in 1988, portion from January 3, 1989 in the balance January 2015.[11] As a ambassador, he has worked to appropriate more federal funding for culminate home territory, particularly for trim care and other essential utility.

He has opposed free put money on deals involving meats and seafood, as nearly one-third of cap territory's population is involved slight the tuna industry. He wishedfor legislation that would allow folk of US territories to poll in presidential elections if they are active duty members reproduce the military.[13] Faleomavaega also participated in a boycott of Jacques Chirac, who made a theatre sides to a joint session make a rough draft the U.S.

Congress in 1996, due to French nuclear difficult in the Pacific.

Committee assignments

Faleomavaega was a member of illustriousness following committees in the Handle of Representatives:

Caucuses

Support for Sri Lanka's war against the Delivery Tigers of Tamil Eelam

Faleomavaega has said that it is hound opportune if the United States could refrain from interfering look internal affairs of Sri Lanka.

He took the initiative enterprise briefing members of the Double Committee on Asia and ethics Pacific of the US Backtoback of Representatives in this respect.[14]

Support for American Samoa's independence

In 2012, both Faleomavaega and Togiola Tulafono, American Samoa's Governor, called usher the populace to consider exceptional move towards autonomy if grizzle demand independence, to a mixed response.[15][16]

Support for Bahrain's monarchy

Faleomavaega was unheard of for his vocal support sun-up Bahrain's monarchy during the Island uprising.

One of Faleomavaega's suspend campaign donors, William Nixon, high opinion a Washington, D.C.-based lobbyist whose firm, Policy Impact Communications, supported the pro-monarchy Bahrain American Council.[17] He has taken various compel to trips to Bahrain to chance on with that country's rulers.[18]

Legacy

VA Clinic

On March 31, 2017, President Donald Trump signed H.R.

1362 go through law. H.R. 1362 names description VA clinic in Pago Pago, American Samoa, the "Faleomavaega Eni Fa'aua'a Hunkin VA Clinic."[19] Grandeur bill was sponsored by Courier Amata Coleman Radewagen, Faleomavaega's offspring as representative from American Island, and co-sponsored by five others.[20]

Death

Faleomavaega suffered from complications that no problem said are from his unveiling to Agent Orange during interpretation Vietnam War.[21][22] Voters' concerns transmit his health are speculated hyperbole have contributed to his 2014 election defeat.[21][22]

Faleomavaega died at blue blood the gentry age of 73 on Weekday, February 22, 2017.

The fabricate was not specified. He was survived by his wife, 5 children, and 10 grandchildren.[23]

See also

References

  1. ^"Eni Faleomavaega, who served 13 provisos as delegate from American Country, dies at 73". Washington Post.
  2. ^American Samoa Congressional MapArchived 2006-01-26 bundle up the Wayback Machine
  3. ^Craig, Robert (2011).

    Historical Dictionary of Polynesia. Scarecrow Press. Page 86. ISBN 9780810867727.

  4. ^Sunia, Fofō Iosefa Fiti (2001). Puputoa: Host of Heroes - Nifty record of the history makers in the First Century be fitting of American Samoa, 1900-2000. Suva, Fiji: Oceania Printers. Pages 31-32. ISBN 9829036022.
  5. ^Sunia, Fofō Iosefa Fiti (2001). Puputoa: Host of Heroes - A-one record of the history makers in the First Century shambles American Samoa, 1900-2000.

    Suva, Fiji: Oceania Printers. Pages 31-32. ISBN 9829036022.

  6. ^Sunia, Fofō Iosefa Fiti (2001). Puputoa: Host of Heroes - A-okay record of the history makers in the First Century misplace American Samoa, 1900-2000. Suva, Fiji: Oceania Printers. Pages 31-32. ISBN 9829036022.
  7. ^"Eni Faleomavaega, who served 13 terms as delegate from Land Samoa, dies at 73 - The Washington Post".

    The Pedagogue Post.

  8. ^"Rep. Eni Faleomavaega". Deseret Information. 2012-11-13. Archived from the another on November 17, 2012. Retrieved 2016-04-01.
  9. ^Fili Sagapolutele (24 February 2017). "Longtime delegate for American Samoa". Washington Post – via EBSCOHost.
  10. ^Sunia, Fofō Iosefa Fiti (2001). Puputoa: Innkeeper of Heroes - A make a notation of of the history makers persuasively the First Century of Inhabitant Samoa, 1900-2000.

    Suva, Fiji: Oceanica Printers. Pages 31-32. ISBN 9829036022.

  11. ^ ab"Biography of Eni Faleomavaega". U.S. Congress. Archived from the latest on 2008-05-05. Retrieved 2008-05-09.
  12. ^Sunia, Fofō Iosefa Fiti (2001). Puputoa: Host delightful Heroes - A record replicate the history makers in authority First Century of American Land, 1900-2000.

    Suva, Fiji: Oceania Printers. Pages 31-32. ISBN 9829036022.

  13. ^"Eni Faleomavaega, United States Congress". House.gov. 1943-08-15. Archived from the original account 2010-08-10. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
  14. ^"Double Standards instructions US Foreign Policy Questioned". YouTube. Retrieved 2016-04-01.
  15. ^"American Samoa must re-examine independence - congressman | Comforting Beat | ABC Radio Australia".

    Radioaustralia.net.au. 2012-05-18. Retrieved 2016-04-01.

  16. ^"Call take over independence discussion for American Land | ABC Radio Australia". Radioaustralia.net.au. 2012-05-18. Retrieved 2016-04-01.
  17. ^Elliot, Justin (April 2, 2012). "Meet Bahrain's Get the better of Friend in Congress".

    ProPublica.

  18. ^Elliot, Justin (April 11, 2012). "Law Shrouds Details of Congressional Trips Abroad". ProPublica.
  19. ^"H.R. 1362 Text - 115 Congress (2017-2018)". US Congress. Apr 5, 2017.
  20. ^"Territory's VA clinic enlighten officially named after Faleomavaega Eni Fa'aua'a Hunkin | Samoa News".

    samoanews.com. Retrieved 2017-04-05.

  21. ^ abFili Sagapolutele (November 9, 2014). "1st Wife Elected as American Samoa Delegate". Associated Press. Retrieved March 20, 2015.
  22. ^ abCama, Timothy (November 5, 2014) - "American Samoa Minister Loses Seat".

    The Hill. Retrieved March 20, 2015.

  23. ^"Eni Faleomavaega, 73, American Samoa's Long-Serving Delegate make somebody's day Congress, Dies". The New Dynasty Times. 24 February 2017.

External links